LYDIA. Sardis. Augustus, 27 BC-AD 14. Assarion (Bronze, 19 mm, 6.97 g, 12 h), Homonoia issue with Pergamum, Mousaios, magistrate. ΣΕΒΑΣΤΟΥ Bare head of Augustus to right. Rev. ΣΑΡΔΙΑΝΩΝ ΚΑΙ ΠΕΡΓΑΜΗΝΩΝ / ΜΟΥ-ΣΑΙ-ΟΣ The Demoi of Sardis and Pergamum standing right and left, clasping hands and holding scepters. BMC 213. RPC I 2988. A few minor scratches and deposits, otherwise, very fine.


The concept of homonoia in ancient times was one of unity of purpose between two or more cities, similar to modern day's sister cities, and often expressed by a formal religious or economic union. The concept was usually depicted on the coinage of the cities in question by showing their principle deities or representations of the people or citizens (Demoi), usually embracing one another by clasping hands. On this coin, we see the Demoi of the major cities of Sardis and Pergamum clasping hands in solidarity and friendship.